KLASIFIKASI JENIS KELAMIN BERDASARKAN CITRA WAJAH MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA NEURAL NETWORK

Authors

  • Maulana Fansyuri Universitas Pamulang

Abstract

This study aims to develop a gender classification system using facial images by utilizing an artificial neural network algorithm. In this context, facial images taken from various sources are used as input data for a neural network model that will classify faces into two categories, namely male and female. This study begins with the collection of facial image datasets which are then processed to extract important features that are relevant in the classification. The model training process is carried out using an artificial neural network algorithm, using training data that has been processed to optimize classification accuracy. Evaluation is carried out by comparing the classification results to separate test data, and model accuracy is calculated using a confusion matrix and other metrics. Interim results show that the applied neural network model can achieve a significant level of accuracy in classifying gender based on facial images, with an accuracy value reaching 87.33%. This study shows that the neural network algorithm has great potential to be applied in gender recognition through facial images, and can be used as a basis for developing more complex identification systems. In the future, this system can be further optimized by applying regularization and data augmentation techniques to improve classification performance in various lighting conditions and facial angles.

References

. J. Lee, H. Park, and S. Kim, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Berdasarkan Wajah Asia Menggunakan Deep Learning," IEEE Xplore, 2019.

. H. Duan, J. Zhang, and L. Zhao, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Menggunakan Pendekatan Hybrid CNN-ELM," Journal of Advanced Engineering and Computing, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 123-135, 2020.

. P. Ahmed and S. Gupta, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Menggunakan Deep Learning dengan Data Wajah dan Kontekstual," Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications, vol. 17, pp. 45-56, 2021.

. M. S. R. K. Reddy and A. S. Khan, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Menggunakan Deep Learning dengan Ekspresi Wajah," Journal of AI and Neural Networks, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 789-798, 2022.

. S. Islam and T. Rahman, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Menggunakan Transfer Learning untuk Citra Tak Terkendali," IEEE Xplore, 2020.

. R. Andrian, S. Anwar, M. A. Muhammad, and A. Junaidi, “Identifikasi Kupu-Kupu Menggunakan Ekstraksi Fitur Deteksi Tepi (Edge Detection) dan Klasifikasi K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN),” J. Tek. Inform. dan Sist. Inf., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 234–243, 2019, doi: 10.28932/jutisi.v5i2.1744.

. Budi, S. Suma’inna, and H. Maulana, “Pengenalan Citra Wajah Sebagai Identifier Menggunakan Metode Principal Component Analysis (PCA),” J. Tek. Inform., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 166–175, 2018, doi: 10.15408/jti.v9i2.5608.

. Fansyuri, M., & Yunita, D. (2023). Implementasi K-Nearest Neighbor Untuk Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Berdasarkan Analisis Citra Wajah. Klik, 3(6), 1208–1216. https://doi.org/10.30865/klik.v3i6.827

. K. S. Widiakumara, I. K. G. D. Putra, and K. S. Wibawa, “Aplikasi Identifikasi Wajah Berbasis Android,” Lontar Komput. J. Ilm. Teknol. Inf., vol. 8, no. 3, p. 200, 2017, doi: 10.24843/lkjiti.2017.v08.i03.p06.

. N. Nafiah, “Klasifikasi Kematangan Buah Mangga Berdasarkan Citra HSV dengan KNN,” J. Elektron. List. dan Teknol. Inf. Terap., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1–4, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://ojs.politeknikjambi.ac.id/elti.

. Maulana Fansyuri, & Hariansyah, O. (2020). Pengenalan Objek Bunga dengan Ekstraksi Fitur Warna dan Bentuk Menggunakan Metode Morfologi dan Naïve Bayes. Jurnal Sistem Dan Informatika (JSI), 15(1), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.30864/jsi.v15i1.338

. R. A. Asmara, B. S. Andjani, U. D. Rosiani, and P. Choirina, “Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin Pada Citra Wajah Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes,” J. Inform. Polinema, vol. 4, no. 3, p. 212, 2018, doi: 10.33795/jip.v4i3.209.

. T. Y. Prahudaya and A. Harjoko, “Metode Klasifikasi Mutu Jambu Biji Menggunakan Knn Berdasarkan Fitur Warna Dan Tekstur,” Jurnal Teknosains, vol. 6, no. 2. p. 113, 2017, doi: 10.22146/teknosains.26972.

. R. Rahmadianto, E. Mulyanto, and T. Sutojo, “Implementasi Pengolahan Citra dan Klasifikasi K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Mendeteksi Kualitas Telur Ayam,” J. VOI (Voice Informatics), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 45–54, 2019

. A. Sharma and R. Singh, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin dengan Deep Neural Networks pada Dataset Variasi Umur," International Journal of Computer Vision and Machine Learning, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 45-58, 2021.

. L. Chen, W. Zhang, and Y. Wu, "Klasifikasi Jenis Kelamin dengan Model CNN dan Data Sintetik untuk Peningkatan Akurasi," Journal of Artificial Intelligence Applications, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 115-126, 2022

Published

2024-12-04

Issue

Section

Articles